Thought industrialization = westernization. 1. Introduction. New challenges 3. Following the failure of the Opium Wars and the weakening of the Qing, several self-strengthening movements occured throughout China. US -insists on an "Open Door Policy" to prevent wars/open trade with China Internal Resistance to European Imperialism Taiping Rebellion (1850- 1864) Boxer Rebellion (1899-1901) Peasant revolt led by a Christianized prophet, Hong Xiuquan Main objective was to overthrow the Qing Dynasty and install a more Westernized society Social reform China's first attempt at industrialization started in 1861 under the Qing monarchy. 2. [1] Up to 1850, the Ottoman Empire was the only empire to have never contracted foreign debt and its financial situation . Chinese . ~ example: establishment of independent Balkan states, semi-independence in Egypt and French There weren't any economic strategies adopted by each state and empire that worked.Several of . Strong resistance by conservative leaders, especially landlord class. Ottoman Expansion 1300 - 1600 3. 2) List specific pieces of evidence you would use to cohong. China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914)Internal Troubles, External Threats The Ottoman Empire: "Sick Man of Europe" In the 1800s= the Ottoman Empire went from being a great power in the world to one of the weakest territories Could no longer keep up with Western Europe Manchus - Nurhaci - 1559-1626 organized nomads, unites tribes, attacks Northern China. The Last Dynasty: The Rise and Fall of the Qing Empire in China. East India Company cultivated opium to exchange for Chinese goods. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or established elite groups." (KC-5.1.V.B) Use the venn diagram to compare how the two governments . [5] The challenge is to make Qing Dynasty and Ottoman Empire major players in WWII, with PODs as late as 1900. The Chinese industrial revolution, which was launched 35 years ago but was only in effect for 25 years now, has arguably been the most important economic and geopolitical phenomenon since the first Industrial Revolution 250 years ago.In many countries, including China, economists have a difficult time explaining China's remarkable growth. Chapter 23: The Emergence of Industrial Society in the West, 1750 - 1914 Chapter 24: Industrialization and Imperialism: The Making of the European Global Order Chapter 25: The Consolidation of Latin America, 1830 - 1920 Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands, and Qing China Compare/Contrast Qing China and the Ottomans during this time period. . system restricted foreign merchants to one port city. Led by Hing Xiuquan, the Taiping reviled the Qinf government and pushed for democratic reforms. Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands, and Qing China Page 1 of 5 Introduction China Ottomans Independent Asia suffered 1. . Among various state and empire's, where they tried to keep pace with the boom economic trends tience in China during the Qing Dynasty and in the Ottoman Empire? factory owners/ bougie Modernization failed in China and the Ottoman Empire resulting in their collapse in the early 20th century. Some viewed industrialization as westernization. 1. However, the effort failed to accomplish its mission over the next . The Industrial Revolution Learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. The Empire became known as "the sick man of Europe" by Europeans. The Qing Monarchy. A. Why Was There Resistance To Industrialization In China During The Qing Dynasty? Tried to reinvigorate China and borrow from West Modest attempts at reforms in education, infrastructure, industry Strong resistance by conservative leaders, especially landlord class Ultimately fails China's Response- Boxer Rebellion 1898-1901 Anti-foreign movement Led by "Society of Righteous and Harmonious Fists," AKA the Boxers office/white collar workers Who was the new elite class? Both launched defensive modernization efforts as a way to strengthen their nations from outside threats Both reforms efforts received resistance from members of society. china had to deal with the pressures of an increased population (lack of food, lack of jobs, inability of the centralized bureaucracy to keep up) the qing dynasty received more scorn than ottoman leadership because it was already seen in a negative light (outsiders)- matters in the 19th century just made it worse china had to deal with a It literally changed the entire world from the way people think, to where they work, and social structures. China's isolation and disdain for outside world comes back to haunt them. Home. 47. This is really the central political and social narrative of China during those decades. Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or established elite groups. Period 5 - Industrialization and Global Integration, 1750-1900, Bulliet, chapters 23-29 & . Anti-Imperial resistance led to the contraction of the Ottoman Empire, EX. China had much to offer, but little demand for European products. office/white collar workers. Wen wrote that China "embarked on a series of ambitious programs to modernize its backward agrarian economy, including establishing a modern navy and industrial system." However, the effort failed to accomplish its mission over the next 50 years. 2) List specific pieces of evidence you would use to It inspired waves of nationalism that had serious effects on colonies and their chances for independence. Wen wrote that China "embarked on a series of ambitious programs to modernize its backward agrarian economy, including establishing a modern navy and industrial system.". Political decline 2. The Ottoman empire, the Qing dynasty, the Russian empire, and Tokugawa shogunate had all been vibrant and dynamic cultures at one time, but by 1800 had become isolated and backward. Ottoman Expansion 1300 - 1600. The eastward flow of European goods grew rapidly in the years following the end of the Napoleonic era in 1815, and Ottoman lands soon became important markets for many European manufacturers. China's push toward modernization began when the Qing dynasty, then current rulers of a 2000-year-old empire, started to crumble. a. In response to the expansion of industrializing states, some governments in Asia and Africa, including the Ottoman Empire and Qing China, sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. 1850 - 1915 CE. Ottoman Empire & Qing Dynasty - the turbulent 19th century. During the Qing Dynasty and the Ottoman Empire, the Chinese struggled with Industrialization, trying many economic strategies to compete with Europe's economic boom. In Qing China and the Ottoman Empire, some members of the government resisted economic . a. Assignment. 3. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands, and Qing China Page 1 of 5 Introduction China Ottomans Independent Asia suffered 1. Qing, ottoman, and meiji 1. Why Was There Resistance To Industrialization In China During The Qing Dynasty? Introduction. A. About forty thousand chests of opium shipped to China yearly by 1838 The Ottoman empire, the Qing dynasty, the Russian empire, and Tokugawa shogunate had all been vibrant and dynamic cultures at one time, but by 1800 had become isolated and backward. ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLES, SLAVE RESISTANCE: . Why was there resistance to Industrialization in China during the Qing Dynasty and in the Ottoman Empire. Who was a part of the growing Middle Class? The Qing Monarchy China's first attempt at industrialization started in 1861 under the Qing monarchy. Manchus - Nurhaci - 1559-1626 organized nomads, unites tribes, attacks Northern China. [5] The challenge is to make Qing Dynasty and Ottoman Empire major players in WWII, with PODs as late as 1900. Opium trade a serious threat to Qing dynasty by nineteenth century . China, Japan, and the Ottoman empire attempted to reform and modernize their societies. The Ottoman Empire was an agrarian economy, labour scarce, land rich and capital poor. Subjects. Compare the responses of the Ottoman Empire and the Qing Dynasty to European industrialization and imperialism from 1775 to 1925. Why was there resistance to Industrialization in China during the Qing Dynasty and in the Ottoman Empire Thought industrialization = westernization Who was a part of the growing working class factory workers Who was a part of the growing Middle Class? This historical investigation describes the Qing imperial authorities' attempts to consolidate control over the Zhongjia, a non-Han population, in eighteenth-century Guizhou, a poor . Why was there resistance to Industrialization in China during the Qing Dynasty and in the Ottoman Empire? In addition, the ruling class was completely isolated from developments outside its own sphere; it assumed that the remedies to Ottoman decline lay entirely within Ottoman practice and experience. The first and most prominent was the Taiping rebellion, which occured from 1859 to 1864 and cost some 20,000,000 lives. (Janissaries and Young Turks in the Ottoman Society. a. The first and most prominent was the Taiping rebellion, which occured from 1859 to 1864 and cost some 20,000,000 lives. Nationalism breaks apart the Ottoman Empire - Nationalist revolts supported by Britain and Russia lead to independence for Greece, Serbia, Romania, and Bulgaria. [6] Was there major similarities and/or differences . In Qing China and the Ottoman Empire, some members of the government resisted economic change & attempted to maintain pre-industrial, traditional forms of economic production. 1. [1] In contrast to the protectionism of China, Japan, and Spain, the Ottoman Empire had a liberal trade policy, open to foreign imports. Qing Dynasty China Ottoman Empire Within Padlet 1) fill in the thesis for this question: Evaluate the extent to which Ottoman responses to western industrialization were similar to the responses of Qing China to western industrialization in the period ca. New challenges 3. This was shown in China's defeat in the Sino- Japanese war. 4. The Ottoman state began as one of the smallest Turkic principalities in Anatolia and its found was Osman who served as a ghazi warrior. Early Industrial Revolution in Great Britain Ethnocentric Qing China (Manchus) facing domestic crises Large, decentralizing and weakening, Ottoman empire w/ disengaged sultans Russia huge land based empire, partially westernized by Peter the Great, Catherine the Great 45. Following the failure of the Opium Wars and the weakening of the Qing, several self-strengthening movements occured throughout China. 4. Choose either the Ottoman Empire or the Qing Dynasty to memorialize in a creative way. 1850 - 1915 CE. There weren't any economic strategies adopted by each state and empire that worked.Several of . Anti-Imperial resistance led to the contraction of the Ottoman Empire, EX. 46. Why Was There Resistance To Industrialization In China During The Qing Dynasty? Ottoman Empire & Qing Dynasty - the turbulent 19th century 2. as the Ottoman Empire and Qing China, sought to reform and modernize their economies and . Explanations. Abstract. Industrialization fundamentally changed how goods were produced. Led by Hing Xiuquan, the Taiping reviled the Qinf government and pushed for democratic reforms. a. The Ottoman Empire started in the 1280s and was one of the principal and longest lasting dynasties in the region. After century of successful Manchu rule, government turns corrupt/ineffective; 2. Western threats: imperialism and industrial lead Seventeenth century Qing: growth and prosperity and limited Western intervention Independence in the Balkans, Semi-Independence in North Africa, Later British influence in Egypt. [6] Was there major similarities and/or differences . State sponsored. The Last Dynasty: The Rise and Fall of the Qing Empire in China. C. Slave resistance challenged existing authorities in the Americas. Western threats: imperialism and industrial lead Seventeenth century Qing: growth and prosperity and limited Western intervention Qing Dynasty China Ottoman Empire Within Padlet 1) fill in the thesis for this question: Evaluate the extent to which Ottoman responses to western industrialization were similar to the responses of Qing China to western industrialization in the period ca. Independence in the Balkans, Semi-Independence in North Africa, Later British influence in Egypt. Political decline 2. factory workers. . The European industrial revolution adversely affected the Ottoman Empire in the nineteenth century and was instrumental in its final collapse. After century of successful Manchu rule, government turns corrupt/ineffective; 2. Who was a part of the growing working class. Most Ottomans saw little need for the empire to change, because they benefited financially from the anarchy and the sultan's lack of control. Name: _____ Due Date: Monday, 2/21/14 Chapter 26 Reading Guide Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartland, & Qing China & The Industrial Revolution Terms in this set (18) Unit 5 1750-1900 Why was the Industrial Revolution such a big deal? The first major blow to the Qing reign came in the mid-19th century, a time when imperialist Western forces were looking to . Historical Development 1. During the Qing Dynasty and the Ottoman Empire, the Chinese struggled with Industrialization, trying many economic strategies to compete with Europe's economic boom. Some elite groups resisted modernization and reform because they saw it as a threat to their power. Different states and empires tried a variety of economic strategies to try to keep up with Europe's . C. Anti-imperial resistance led to the contraction of the Ottoman Empire. 3. China's isolation and disdain for outside world comes back to haunt them. Decentralization of power hurt both the Ottoman and the Qing - As local leaders gained power, collecting revenue became more difficult.